1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  23  * Use is subject to license terms.
  24  */
  25 
  26 /*      Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
  27 /*        All Rights Reserved   */
  28 
  29 /*
  30  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
  31  * The Regents of the University of California
  32  * All Rights Reserved
  33  *
  34  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
  35  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
  36  * contributors.
  37  */
  38 
  39 
  40 #pragma ident   "@(#)ufs_vfsops.c       2.275   07/10/25 SMI"
  41 
  42 #include <sys/types.h>
  43 #include <sys/t_lock.h>
  44 #include <sys/param.h>
  45 #include <sys/systm.h>
  46 #include <sys/bitmap.h>
  47 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
  48 #include <sys/kmem.h>
  49 #include <sys/signal.h>
  50 #include <sys/user.h>
  51 #include <sys/proc.h>
  52 #include <sys/disp.h>
  53 #include <sys/buf.h>
  54 #include <sys/pathname.h>
  55 #include <sys/vfs.h>
  56 #include <sys/vfs_opreg.h>
  57 #include <sys/vnode.h>
  58 #include <sys/file.h>
  59 #include <sys/atomic.h>
  60 #include <sys/uio.h>
  61 #include <sys/dkio.h>
  62 #include <sys/cred.h>
  63 #include <sys/conf.h>
  64 #include <sys/dnlc.h>
  65 #include <sys/kstat.h>
  66 #include <sys/acl.h>
  67 #include <sys/fs/ufs_fsdir.h>
  68 #include <sys/fs/ufs_fs.h>
  69 #include <sys/fs/ufs_inode.h>
  70 #include <sys/fs/ufs_mount.h>
  71 #include <sys/fs/ufs_acl.h>
  72 #include <sys/fs/ufs_panic.h>
  73 #include <sys/fs/ufs_bio.h>
  74 #include <sys/fs/ufs_quota.h>
  75 #include <sys/fs/ufs_log.h>
  76 #undef NFS
  77 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
  78 #include <sys/mount.h>
  79 #include <sys/mntent.h>
  80 #include <sys/swap.h>
  81 #include <sys/errno.h>
  82 #include <sys/debug.h>
  83 #include "fs/fs_subr.h"
  84 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
  85 #include <sys/dnlc.h>
  86 #include <sys/fssnap_if.h>
  87 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
  88 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
  89 #include <sys/policy.h>
  90 #include <sys/zone.h>
  91 
  92 /*
  93  * This is the loadable module wrapper.
  94  */
  95 #include <sys/modctl.h>
  96 
  97 int                     ufsfstype;
  98 vfsops_t                *ufs_vfsops;
  99 static int              ufsinit(int, char *);
 100 static int              mountfs();
 101 extern int              highbit();
 102 extern struct instats   ins;
 103 extern struct vnode *common_specvp(struct vnode *vp);
 104 extern vfs_t            EIO_vfs;
 105 
 106 struct  dquot *dquot, *dquotNDQUOT;
 107 
 108 /*
 109  * Cylinder group summary information handling tunable.
 110  * This defines when these deltas get logged.
 111  * If the number of cylinders in the file system is over the
 112  * tunable then we log csum updates. Otherwise the updates are only
 113  * done for performance on unmount. After a panic they can be
 114  * quickly constructed during mounting. See ufs_construct_si()
 115  * called from ufs_getsummaryinfo().
 116  *
 117  * This performance feature can of course be disabled by setting
 118  * ufs_ncg_log to 0, and fully enabled by setting it to 0xffffffff.
 119  */
 120 #define UFS_LOG_NCG_DEFAULT 10000
 121 uint32_t ufs_ncg_log = UFS_LOG_NCG_DEFAULT;
 122 
 123 /*
 124  * ufs_clean_root indicates whether the root fs went down cleanly
 125  */
 126 static int ufs_clean_root = 0;
 127 
 128 /*
 129  * UFS Mount options table
 130  */
 131 static char *intr_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NOINTR, NULL };
 132 static char *nointr_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_INTR, NULL };
 133 static char *forcedirectio_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NOFORCEDIRECTIO, NULL };
 134 static char *noforcedirectio_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_FORCEDIRECTIO, NULL };
 135 static char *largefiles_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NOLARGEFILES, NULL };
 136 static char *nolargefiles_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_LARGEFILES, NULL };
 137 static char *logging_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NOLOGGING, NULL };
 138 static char *nologging_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_LOGGING, NULL };
 139 static char *xattr_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NOXATTR, NULL };
 140 static char *noxattr_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_XATTR, NULL };
 141 static char *quota_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NOQUOTA, NULL };
 142 static char *noquota_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_QUOTA, NULL };
 143 static char *dfratime_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_NODFRATIME, NULL };
 144 static char *nodfratime_cancel[] = { MNTOPT_DFRATIME, NULL };
 145 
 146 static mntopt_t mntopts[] = {
 147 /*
 148  *      option name             cancel option   default arg     flags
 149  *              ufs arg flag
 150  */
 151         { MNTOPT_INTR,          intr_cancel,    NULL,           MO_DEFAULT,
 152                 (void *)0 },
 153         { MNTOPT_NOINTR,        nointr_cancel,  NULL,           0,
 154                 (void *)UFSMNT_NOINTR },
 155         { MNTOPT_SYNCDIR,       NULL,           NULL,           0,
 156                 (void *)UFSMNT_SYNCDIR },
 157         { MNTOPT_FORCEDIRECTIO, forcedirectio_cancel, NULL,     0,
 158                 (void *)UFSMNT_FORCEDIRECTIO },
 159         { MNTOPT_NOFORCEDIRECTIO, noforcedirectio_cancel, NULL, 0,
 160                 (void *)UFSMNT_NOFORCEDIRECTIO },
 161         { MNTOPT_NOSETSEC,      NULL,           NULL,           0,
 162                 (void *)UFSMNT_NOSETSEC },
 163         { MNTOPT_LARGEFILES,    largefiles_cancel, NULL,        MO_DEFAULT,
 164                 (void *)UFSMNT_LARGEFILES },
 165         { MNTOPT_NOLARGEFILES,  nolargefiles_cancel, NULL,      0,
 166                 (void *)0 },
 167         { MNTOPT_LOGGING,       logging_cancel, NULL,           MO_TAG,
 168                 (void *)UFSMNT_LOGGING },
 169         { MNTOPT_NOLOGGING,     nologging_cancel, NULL,
 170                 MO_NODISPLAY|MO_DEFAULT|MO_TAG, (void *)0 },
 171         { MNTOPT_QUOTA,         quota_cancel, NULL,             MO_IGNORE,
 172                 (void *)0 },
 173         { MNTOPT_NOQUOTA,       noquota_cancel, NULL,
 174                 MO_NODISPLAY|MO_DEFAULT, (void *)0 },
 175         { MNTOPT_GLOBAL,        NULL,           NULL,           0,
 176                 (void *)0 },
 177         { MNTOPT_XATTR, xattr_cancel,           NULL,           MO_DEFAULT,
 178                 (void *)0 },
 179         { MNTOPT_NOXATTR,       noxattr_cancel,         NULL,           0,
 180                 (void *)0 },
 181         { MNTOPT_NOATIME,       NULL,           NULL,           0,
 182                 (void *)UFSMNT_NOATIME },
 183         { MNTOPT_DFRATIME,      dfratime_cancel, NULL,          0,
 184                 (void *)0 },
 185         { MNTOPT_NODFRATIME,    nodfratime_cancel, NULL,
 186                 MO_NODISPLAY|MO_DEFAULT, (void *)UFSMNT_NODFRATIME },
 187         { MNTOPT_ONERROR,       NULL,           UFSMNT_ONERROR_PANIC_STR,
 188                 MO_DEFAULT|MO_HASVALUE, (void *)0 },
 189 };
 190 
 191 static mntopts_t ufs_mntopts = {
 192         sizeof (mntopts) / sizeof (mntopt_t),
 193         mntopts
 194 };
 195 
 196 static vfsdef_t vfw = {
 197         VFSDEF_VERSION,
 198         "ufs",
 199         ufsinit,
 200         VSW_HASPROTO|VSW_CANREMOUNT|VSW_STATS,
 201         &ufs_mntopts
 202 };
 203 
 204 /*
 205  * Module linkage information for the kernel.
 206  */
 207 extern struct mod_ops mod_fsops;
 208 
 209 static struct modlfs modlfs = {
 210         &mod_fsops, "filesystem for ufs", &vfw
 211 };
 212 
 213 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
 214         MODREV_1, (void *)&modlfs, NULL
 215 };
 216 
 217 /*
 218  * An attempt has been made to make this module unloadable.  In order to
 219  * test it, we need a system in which the root fs is NOT ufs.  THIS HAS NOT
 220  * BEEN DONE
 221  */
 222 
 223 extern kstat_t *ufs_inode_kstat;
 224 extern uint_t ufs_lockfs_key;
 225 extern void ufs_lockfs_tsd_destructor(void *);
 226 extern uint_t bypass_snapshot_throttle_key;
 227 
 228 int
 229 _init(void)
 230 {
 231         /*
 232          * Create an index into the per thread array so that any thread doing
 233          * VOP will have a lockfs mark on it.
 234          */
 235         tsd_create(&ufs_lockfs_key, ufs_lockfs_tsd_destructor);
 236         tsd_create(&bypass_snapshot_throttle_key, NULL);
 237         return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
 238 }
 239 
 240 int
 241 _fini(void)
 242 {
 243         return (EBUSY);
 244 }
 245 
 246 int
 247 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
 248 {
 249         return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
 250 }
 251 
 252 extern struct vnode *makespecvp(dev_t dev, vtype_t type);
 253 
 254 extern kmutex_t ufs_scan_lock;
 255 
 256 static int mountfs(struct vfs *, enum whymountroot, struct vnode *, char *,
 257                 struct cred *, int, void *, int);
 258 
 259 
 260 static int
 261 ufs_mount(struct vfs *vfsp, struct vnode *mvp, struct mounta *uap,
 262         struct cred *cr)
 263 
 264 {
 265         char *data = uap->dataptr;
 266         int datalen = uap->datalen;
 267         dev_t dev;
 268         struct vnode *bvp;
 269         struct pathname dpn;
 270         int error;
 271         enum whymountroot why = ROOT_INIT;
 272         struct ufs_args args;
 273         int oflag, aflag;
 274         int fromspace = (uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE) ?
 275             UIO_SYSSPACE : UIO_USERSPACE;
 276 
 277         if ((error = secpolicy_fs_mount(cr, mvp, vfsp)) != 0)
 278                 return (error);
 279 
 280         if (mvp->v_type != VDIR)
 281                 return (ENOTDIR);
 282 
 283         mutex_enter(&mvp->v_lock);
 284         if ((uap->flags & MS_REMOUNT) == 0 &&
 285             (uap->flags & MS_OVERLAY) == 0 &&
 286             (mvp->v_count != 1 || (mvp->v_flag & VROOT))) {
 287                 mutex_exit(&mvp->v_lock);
 288                 return (EBUSY);
 289         }
 290         mutex_exit(&mvp->v_lock);
 291 
 292         /*
 293          * Get arguments
 294          */
 295         bzero(&args, sizeof (args));
 296         if ((uap->flags & MS_DATA) && data != NULL && datalen != 0) {
 297                 int copy_result = 0;
 298 
 299                 if (datalen > sizeof (args))
 300                         return (EINVAL);
 301                 if (uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE)
 302                         bcopy(data, &args, datalen);
 303                 else
 304                         copy_result = copyin(data, &args, datalen);
 305                 if (copy_result)
 306                         return (EFAULT);
 307                 datalen = sizeof (struct ufs_args);
 308         } else {
 309                 datalen = 0;
 310         }
 311         /*
 312          * Read in the mount point pathname
 313          * (so we can record the directory the file system was last mounted on).
 314          */
 315         if (error = pn_get(uap->dir, fromspace, &dpn))
 316                 return (error);
 317 
 318         /*
 319          * Resolve path name of special file being mounted.
 320          */
 321         if (error = lookupname(uap->spec, fromspace, FOLLOW, NULL, &bvp)) {
 322                 pn_free(&dpn);
 323                 return (error);
 324         }
 325         if (bvp->v_type != VBLK) {
 326                 VN_RELE(bvp);
 327                 pn_free(&dpn);
 328                 return (ENOTBLK);
 329         }
 330         dev = bvp->v_rdev;
 331         if (getmajor(dev) >= devcnt) {
 332                 pn_free(&dpn);
 333                 VN_RELE(bvp);
 334                 return (ENXIO);
 335         }
 336         if (uap->flags & MS_REMOUNT)
 337                 why = ROOT_REMOUNT;
 338 
 339         /*
 340          * In SunCluster, requests to a global device are satisfied by
 341          * a local device. We substitute the global pxfs node with a
 342          * local spec node here.
 343          */
 344         if (IS_PXFSVP(bvp)) {
 345                 VN_RELE(bvp);
 346                 bvp = makespecvp(dev, VBLK);
 347         }
 348 
 349         /*
 350          * Open block device mounted on.  We need this to
 351          * check whether the caller has sufficient rights to
 352          * access the device in question.
 353          * When bio is fixed for vnodes this can all be vnode
 354          * operations.
 355          */
 356         if ((vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) != 0 ||
 357             (uap->flags & MS_RDONLY) != 0) {
 358                 oflag = FREAD;
 359                 aflag = VREAD;
 360         } else {
 361                 oflag = FREAD | FWRITE;
 362                 aflag = VREAD | VWRITE;
 363         }
 364         if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(bvp, aflag, 0, cr, NULL)) != 0 ||
 365             (error = secpolicy_spec_open(cr, bvp, oflag)) != 0) {
 366                 pn_free(&dpn);
 367                 VN_RELE(bvp);
 368                 return (error);
 369         }
 370 
 371         /*
 372          * Ensure that this device isn't already mounted or in progress on a
 373          * mount unless this is a REMOUNT request or we are told to suppress
 374          * mount checks. Global mounts require special handling.
 375          */
 376         if ((uap->flags & MS_NOCHECK) == 0) {
 377                 if ((uap->flags & MS_GLOBAL) == 0 &&
 378                     vfs_devmounting(dev, vfsp)) {
 379                         pn_free(&dpn);
 380                         VN_RELE(bvp);
 381                         return (EBUSY);
 382                 }
 383                 if (vfs_devismounted(dev)) {
 384                         if ((uap->flags & MS_REMOUNT) == 0) {
 385                                 pn_free(&dpn);
 386                                 VN_RELE(bvp);
 387                                 return (EBUSY);
 388                         }
 389                 }
 390         }
 391 
 392         /*
 393          * If the device is a tape, mount it read only
 394          */
 395         if (devopsp[getmajor(dev)]->devo_cb_ops->cb_flag & D_TAPE) {
 396                 vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_RDONLY;
 397                 vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, MNTOPT_RO, NULL, 0);
 398         }
 399         if (uap->flags & MS_RDONLY)
 400                 vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_RDONLY;
 401 
 402         /*
 403          * Mount the filesystem, free the device vnode on error.
 404          */
 405         error = mountfs(vfsp, why, bvp, dpn.pn_path, cr, 0, &args, datalen);
 406         pn_free(&dpn);
 407         if (error) {
 408                 VN_RELE(bvp);
 409         }
 410         if (error == 0)
 411                 vfs_set_feature(vfsp, VFSFT_XVATTR);
 412         return (error);
 413 }
 414 /*
 415  * Mount root file system.
 416  * "why" is ROOT_INIT on initial call ROOT_REMOUNT if called to
 417  * remount the root file system, and ROOT_UNMOUNT if called to
 418  * unmount the root (e.g., as part of a system shutdown).
 419  *
 420  * XXX - this may be partially machine-dependent; it, along with the VFS_SWAPVP
 421  * operation, goes along with auto-configuration.  A mechanism should be
 422  * provided by which machine-INdependent code in the kernel can say "get me the
 423  * right root file system" and "get me the right initial swap area", and have
 424  * that done in what may well be a machine-dependent fashion.
 425  * Unfortunately, it is also file-system-type dependent (NFS gets it via
 426  * bootparams calls, UFS gets it from various and sundry machine-dependent
 427  * mechanisms, as SPECFS does for swap).
 428  */
 429 static int
 430 ufs_mountroot(struct vfs *vfsp, enum whymountroot why)
 431 {
 432         struct fs *fsp;
 433         int error;
 434         static int ufsrootdone = 0;
 435         dev_t rootdev;
 436         struct vnode *vp;
 437         struct vnode *devvp = 0;
 438         int ovflags;
 439         int doclkset;
 440         ufsvfs_t *ufsvfsp;
 441 
 442         if (why == ROOT_INIT) {
 443                 if (ufsrootdone++)
 444                         return (EBUSY);
 445                 rootdev = getrootdev();
 446                 if (rootdev == (dev_t)NODEV)
 447                         return (ENODEV);
 448                 vfsp->vfs_dev = rootdev;
 449                 vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_RDONLY;
 450         } else if (why == ROOT_REMOUNT) {
 451                 vp = ((struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data)->vfs_devvp;
 452                 (void) dnlc_purge_vfsp(vfsp, 0);
 453                 vp = common_specvp(vp);
 454                 (void) VOP_PUTPAGE(vp, (offset_t)0, (size_t)0, B_INVAL,
 455                     CRED(), NULL);
 456                 (void) bfinval(vfsp->vfs_dev, 0);
 457                 fsp = getfs(vfsp);
 458 
 459                 ovflags = vfsp->vfs_flag;
 460                 vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_RDONLY;
 461                 vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_REMOUNT;
 462                 rootdev = vfsp->vfs_dev;
 463         } else if (why == ROOT_UNMOUNT) {
 464                 if (vfs_lock(vfsp) == 0) {
 465                         (void) ufs_flush(vfsp);
 466                         /*
 467                          * Mark the log as fully rolled
 468                          */
 469                         ufsvfsp = (ufsvfs_t *)vfsp->vfs_data;
 470                         fsp = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
 471                         if (TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp) &&
 472                             !TRANS_ISERROR(ufsvfsp) &&
 473                             (fsp->fs_rolled == FS_NEED_ROLL)) {
 474                                 ml_unit_t *ul = ufsvfsp->vfs_log;
 475 
 476                                 error = ufs_putsummaryinfo(ul->un_dev,
 477                                     ufsvfsp, fsp);
 478                                 if (error == 0) {
 479                                         fsp->fs_rolled = FS_ALL_ROLLED;
 480                                         UFS_BWRITE2(NULL, ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp);
 481                                 }
 482                         }
 483                         vfs_unlock(vfsp);
 484                 } else {
 485                         ufs_update(0);
 486                 }
 487 
 488                 vp = ((struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data)->vfs_devvp;
 489                 (void) VOP_CLOSE(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, 1,
 490                     (offset_t)0, CRED(), NULL);
 491                 return (0);
 492         }
 493         error = vfs_lock(vfsp);
 494         if (error)
 495                 return (error);
 496 
 497         devvp = makespecvp(rootdev, VBLK);
 498 
 499         /* If RO media, don't call clkset() (see below) */
 500         doclkset = 1;
 501         if (why == ROOT_INIT) {
 502                 error = VOP_OPEN(&devvp, FREAD|FWRITE, CRED(), NULL);
 503                 if (error == 0) {
 504                         (void) VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD|FWRITE, 1,
 505                             (offset_t)0, CRED(), NULL);
 506                 } else {
 507                         doclkset = 0;
 508                 }
 509         }
 510 
 511         error = mountfs(vfsp, why, devvp, "/", CRED(), 1, NULL, 0);
 512         /*
 513          * XXX - assumes root device is not indirect, because we don't set
 514          * rootvp.  Is rootvp used for anything?  If so, make another arg
 515          * to mountfs.
 516          */
 517         if (error) {
 518                 vfs_unlock(vfsp);
 519                 if (why == ROOT_REMOUNT)
 520                         vfsp->vfs_flag = ovflags;
 521                 if (rootvp) {
 522                         VN_RELE(rootvp);
 523                         rootvp = (struct vnode *)0;
 524                 }
 525                 VN_RELE(devvp);
 526                 return (error);
 527         }
 528         if (why == ROOT_INIT)
 529                 vfs_add((struct vnode *)0, vfsp,
 530                     (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) ? MS_RDONLY : 0);
 531         vfs_unlock(vfsp);
 532         fsp = getfs(vfsp);
 533         clkset(doclkset ? fsp->fs_time : -1);
 534         ufsvfsp = (ufsvfs_t *)vfsp->vfs_data;
 535         if (ufsvfsp->vfs_log) {
 536                 vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, MNTOPT_LOGGING, NULL, 0);
 537         }
 538         return (0);
 539 }
 540 
 541 static int
 542 remountfs(struct vfs *vfsp, dev_t dev, void *raw_argsp, int args_len)
 543 {
 544         struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp = (struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data;
 545         struct ulockfs *ulp = &ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs;
 546         struct buf *bp = ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp;
 547         struct fs *fsp = (struct fs *)bp->b_un.b_addr;
 548         struct fs *fspt;
 549         struct buf *tpt = 0;
 550         int error = 0;
 551         int flags = 0;
 552 
 553         if (args_len == sizeof (struct ufs_args) && raw_argsp)
 554                 flags = ((struct ufs_args *)raw_argsp)->flags;
 555 
 556         /* cannot remount to RDONLY */
 557         if (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY)
 558                 return (ENOTSUP);
 559 
 560         /* whoops, wrong dev */
 561         if (vfsp->vfs_dev != dev)
 562                 return (EINVAL);
 563 
 564         /*
 565          * synchronize w/ufs ioctls
 566          */
 567         mutex_enter(&ulp->ul_lock);
 568         atomic_add_long(&ufs_quiesce_pend, 1);
 569 
 570         /*
 571          * reset options
 572          */
 573         ufsvfsp->vfs_nointr  = flags & UFSMNT_NOINTR;
 574         ufsvfsp->vfs_syncdir = flags & UFSMNT_SYNCDIR;
 575         ufsvfsp->vfs_nosetsec = flags & UFSMNT_NOSETSEC;
 576         ufsvfsp->vfs_noatime = flags & UFSMNT_NOATIME;
 577         if ((flags & UFSMNT_NODFRATIME) || ufsvfsp->vfs_noatime)
 578                 ufsvfsp->vfs_dfritime &= ~UFS_DFRATIME;
 579         else    /* dfratime, default behavior */
 580                 ufsvfsp->vfs_dfritime |= UFS_DFRATIME;
 581         if (flags & UFSMNT_FORCEDIRECTIO)
 582                 ufsvfsp->vfs_forcedirectio = 1;
 583         else    /* default is no direct I/O */
 584                 ufsvfsp->vfs_forcedirectio = 0;
 585         ufsvfsp->vfs_iotstamp = lbolt;
 586 
 587         /*
 588          * set largefiles flag in ufsvfs equal to the
 589          * value passed in by the mount command. If
 590          * it is "nolargefiles", and the flag is set
 591          * in the superblock, the mount fails.
 592          */
 593         if (!(flags & UFSMNT_LARGEFILES)) {  /* "nolargefiles" */
 594                 if (fsp->fs_flags & FSLARGEFILES) {
 595                         error = EFBIG;
 596                         goto remounterr;
 597                 }
 598                 ufsvfsp->vfs_lfflags &= ~UFS_LARGEFILES;
 599         } else  /* "largefiles" */
 600                 ufsvfsp->vfs_lfflags |= UFS_LARGEFILES;
 601         /*
 602          * read/write to read/write; all done
 603          */
 604         if (fsp->fs_ronly == 0)
 605                 goto remounterr;
 606 
 607         /*
 608          * fix-on-panic assumes RO->RW remount implies system-critical fs
 609          * if it is shortly after boot; so, don't attempt to lock and fix
 610          * (unless the user explicitly asked for another action on error)
 611          * XXX UFSMNT_ONERROR_RDONLY rather than UFSMNT_ONERROR_PANIC
 612          */
 613 #define BOOT_TIME_LIMIT (180*hz)
 614         if (!(flags & UFSMNT_ONERROR_FLGMASK) && lbolt < BOOT_TIME_LIMIT) {
 615                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s is required to be mounted onerror=%s",
 616                     ufsvfsp->vfs_fs->fs_fsmnt, UFSMNT_ONERROR_PANIC_STR);
 617                 flags |= UFSMNT_ONERROR_PANIC;
 618         }
 619 
 620         if ((error = ufsfx_mount(ufsvfsp, flags)) != 0)
 621                 goto remounterr;
 622 
 623         /*
 624          * quiesce the file system
 625          */
 626         error = ufs_quiesce(ulp);
 627         if (error)
 628                 goto remounterr;
 629 
 630         tpt = UFS_BREAD(ufsvfsp, ufsvfsp->vfs_dev, SBLOCK, SBSIZE);
 631         if (tpt->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
 632                 error = EIO;
 633                 goto remounterr;
 634         }
 635         fspt = (struct fs *)tpt->b_un.b_addr;
 636         if (((fspt->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) &&
 637             (fspt->fs_magic != MTB_UFS_MAGIC)) ||
 638             (fspt->fs_magic == FS_MAGIC &&
 639             (fspt->fs_version != UFS_EFISTYLE4NONEFI_VERSION_2 &&
 640             fspt->fs_version != UFS_VERSION_MIN)) ||
 641             (fspt->fs_magic == MTB_UFS_MAGIC &&
 642             (fspt->fs_version > MTB_UFS_VERSION_1 ||
 643             fspt->fs_version < MTB_UFS_VERSION_MIN)) ||
 644             fspt->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE || fspt->fs_frag > MAXFRAG ||
 645             fspt->fs_bsize < sizeof (struct fs) || fspt->fs_bsize < PAGESIZE) {
 646                 tpt->b_flags |= B_STALE | B_AGE;
 647                 error = EINVAL;
 648                 goto remounterr;
 649         }
 650 
 651         if (ufsvfsp->vfs_log && (ufsvfsp->vfs_log->un_flags & LDL_NOROLL)) {
 652                 ufsvfsp->vfs_log->un_flags &= ~LDL_NOROLL;
 653                 logmap_start_roll(ufsvfsp->vfs_log);
 654         }
 655 
 656         if (TRANS_ISERROR(ufsvfsp))
 657                 goto remounterr;
 658         TRANS_DOMATAMAP(ufsvfsp);
 659 
 660         if ((fspt->fs_state + fspt->fs_time == FSOKAY) &&
 661             fspt->fs_clean == FSLOG && !TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp)) {
 662                 ufsvfsp->vfs_log = NULL;
 663                 ufsvfsp->vfs_domatamap = 0;
 664                 error = ENOSPC;
 665                 goto remounterr;
 666         }
 667 
 668         if (fspt->fs_state + fspt->fs_time == FSOKAY &&
 669             (fspt->fs_clean == FSCLEAN ||
 670             fspt->fs_clean == FSSTABLE ||
 671             fspt->fs_clean == FSLOG)) {
 672 
 673                 /*
 674                  * Ensure that ufs_getsummaryinfo doesn't reconstruct
 675                  * the summary info.
 676                  */
 677                 error = ufs_getsummaryinfo(vfsp->vfs_dev, ufsvfsp, fspt);
 678                 if (error)
 679                         goto remounterr;
 680 
 681                 /* preserve mount name */
 682                 (void) strncpy(fspt->fs_fsmnt, fsp->fs_fsmnt, MAXMNTLEN);
 683                 /* free the old cg space */
 684                 kmem_free(fsp->fs_u.fs_csp, fsp->fs_cssize);
 685                 /* switch in the new superblock */
 686                 fspt->fs_rolled = FS_NEED_ROLL;
 687                 bcopy(tpt->b_un.b_addr, bp->b_un.b_addr, fspt->fs_sbsize);
 688 
 689                 fsp->fs_clean = FSSTABLE;
 690         } /* superblock updated in memory */
 691         tpt->b_flags |= B_STALE | B_AGE;
 692         brelse(tpt);
 693         tpt = 0;
 694 
 695         if (fsp->fs_clean != FSSTABLE) {
 696                 error = ENOSPC;
 697                 goto remounterr;
 698         }
 699 
 700 
 701         if (TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp)) {
 702                 fsp->fs_clean = FSLOG;
 703                 ufsvfsp->vfs_dio = 0;
 704         } else
 705                 if (ufsvfsp->vfs_dio)
 706                         fsp->fs_clean = FSSUSPEND;
 707 
 708         TRANS_MATA_MOUNT(ufsvfsp);
 709 
 710         fsp->fs_fmod = 0;
 711         fsp->fs_ronly = 0;
 712 
 713         atomic_add_long(&ufs_quiesce_pend, -1);
 714         cv_broadcast(&ulp->ul_cv);
 715         mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
 716 
 717         if (TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp)) {
 718 
 719                 /*
 720                  * start the delete thread
 721                  */
 722                 ufs_thread_start(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete, ufs_thread_delete, vfsp);
 723 
 724                 /*
 725                  * start the reclaim thread
 726                  */
 727                 if (fsp->fs_reclaim & (FS_RECLAIM|FS_RECLAIMING)) {
 728                         fsp->fs_reclaim &= ~FS_RECLAIM;
 729                         fsp->fs_reclaim |=  FS_RECLAIMING;
 730                         ufs_thread_start(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim,
 731                             ufs_thread_reclaim, vfsp);
 732                 }
 733         }
 734 
 735         TRANS_SBWRITE(ufsvfsp, TOP_MOUNT);
 736 
 737         return (0);
 738 
 739 remounterr:
 740         if (tpt)
 741                 brelse(tpt);
 742         atomic_add_long(&ufs_quiesce_pend, -1);
 743         cv_broadcast(&ulp->ul_cv);
 744         mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
 745         return (error);
 746 }
 747 
 748 /*
 749  * If the device maxtransfer size is not available, we use ufs_maxmaxphys
 750  * along with the system value for maxphys to determine the value for
 751  * maxtransfer.
 752  */
 753 int ufs_maxmaxphys = (1024 * 1024);
 754 
 755 #include <sys/ddi.h>              /* for delay(9f) */
 756 
 757 int ufs_mount_error_delay = 20; /* default to 20ms */
 758 int ufs_mount_timeout = 60000;  /* default to 1 minute */
 759 
 760 static int
 761 mountfs(struct vfs *vfsp, enum whymountroot why, struct vnode *devvp,
 762         char *path, cred_t *cr, int isroot, void *raw_argsp, int args_len)
 763 {
 764         dev_t dev = devvp->v_rdev;
 765         struct fs *fsp;
 766         struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp = 0;
 767         struct buf *bp = 0;
 768         struct buf *tp = 0;
 769         struct dk_cinfo ci;
 770         int error = 0;
 771         size_t len;
 772         int needclose = 0;
 773         int needtrans = 0;
 774         struct inode *rip;
 775         struct vnode *rvp = NULL;
 776         int flags = 0;
 777         kmutex_t *ihm;
 778         int elapsed;
 779         int status;
 780         extern  int     maxphys;
 781 
 782         if (args_len == sizeof (struct ufs_args) && raw_argsp)
 783                 flags = ((struct ufs_args *)raw_argsp)->flags;
 784 
 785         ASSERT(vfs_lock_held(vfsp));
 786 
 787         if (why == ROOT_INIT) {
 788                 /*
 789                  * Open block device mounted on.
 790                  * When bio is fixed for vnodes this can all be vnode
 791                  * operations.
 792                  */
 793                 error = VOP_OPEN(&devvp,
 794                     (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE,
 795                     cr, NULL);
 796                 if (error)
 797                         goto out;
 798                 needclose = 1;
 799 
 800                 /*
 801                  * Refuse to go any further if this
 802                  * device is being used for swapping.
 803                  */
 804                 if (IS_SWAPVP(devvp)) {
 805                         error = EBUSY;
 806                         goto out;
 807                 }
 808         }
 809 
 810         /*
 811          * check for dev already mounted on
 812          */
 813         if (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_REMOUNT) {
 814                 error = remountfs(vfsp, dev, raw_argsp, args_len);
 815                 if (error == 0)
 816                         VN_RELE(devvp);
 817                 return (error);
 818         }
 819 
 820         ASSERT(devvp != 0);
 821 
 822         /*
 823          * Flush back any dirty pages on the block device to
 824          * try and keep the buffer cache in sync with the page
 825          * cache if someone is trying to use block devices when
 826          * they really should be using the raw device.
 827          */
 828         (void) VOP_PUTPAGE(common_specvp(devvp), (offset_t)0,
 829             (size_t)0, B_INVAL, cr, NULL);
 830 
 831         /*
 832          * read in superblock
 833          */
 834         ufsvfsp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct ufsvfs), KM_SLEEP);
 835         tp = UFS_BREAD(ufsvfsp, dev, SBLOCK, SBSIZE);
 836         if (tp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
 837                 goto out;
 838         fsp = (struct fs *)tp->b_un.b_addr;
 839 
 840         if ((fsp->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) && (fsp->fs_magic != MTB_UFS_MAGIC)) {
 841                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
 842                     "mount: not a UFS magic number (0x%x)", fsp->fs_magic);
 843                 error = EINVAL;
 844                 goto out;
 845         }
 846 
 847         if ((fsp->fs_magic == FS_MAGIC) &&
 848             (fsp->fs_version != UFS_EFISTYLE4NONEFI_VERSION_2 &&
 849             fsp->fs_version != UFS_VERSION_MIN)) {
 850                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
 851                     "mount: unrecognized version of UFS on-disk format: %d",
 852                     fsp->fs_version);
 853                 error = EINVAL;
 854                 goto out;
 855         }
 856 
 857         if ((fsp->fs_magic == MTB_UFS_MAGIC) &&
 858             (fsp->fs_version > MTB_UFS_VERSION_1 ||
 859             fsp->fs_version < MTB_UFS_VERSION_MIN)) {
 860                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
 861                     "mount: unrecognized version of UFS on-disk format: %d",
 862                     fsp->fs_version);
 863                 error = EINVAL;
 864                 goto out;
 865         }
 866 
 867 #ifndef _LP64
 868         if (fsp->fs_magic == MTB_UFS_MAGIC) {
 869                 /*
 870                  * Find the size of the device in sectors.  If the
 871                  * the size in sectors is greater than INT_MAX, it's
 872                  * a multi-terabyte file system, which can't be
 873                  * mounted by a 32-bit kernel.  We can't use the
 874                  * fsbtodb() macro in the next line because the macro
 875                  * casts the intermediate values to daddr_t, which is
 876                  * a 32-bit quantity in a 32-bit kernel.  Here we
 877                  * really do need the intermediate values to be held
 878                  * in 64-bit quantities because we're checking for
 879                  * overflow of a 32-bit field.
 880                  */
 881                 if ((((diskaddr_t)(fsp->fs_size)) << fsp->fs_fsbtodb)
 882                     > INT_MAX) {
 883                         cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
 884                             "mount: multi-terabyte UFS cannot be"
 885                             " mounted by a 32-bit kernel");
 886                         error = EINVAL;
 887                         goto out;
 888                 }
 889 
 890         }
 891 #endif
 892 
 893         if (fsp->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE || fsp->fs_frag > MAXFRAG ||
 894             fsp->fs_bsize < sizeof (struct fs) || fsp->fs_bsize < PAGESIZE) {
 895                 error = EINVAL; /* also needs translation */
 896                 goto out;
 897         }
 898 
 899         /*
 900          * Allocate VFS private data.
 901          */
 902         vfsp->vfs_bcount = 0;
 903         vfsp->vfs_data = (caddr_t)ufsvfsp;
 904         vfsp->vfs_fstype = ufsfstype;
 905         vfsp->vfs_dev = dev;
 906         vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_NOTRUNC;
 907         vfs_make_fsid(&vfsp->vfs_fsid, dev, ufsfstype);
 908         ufsvfsp->vfs_devvp = devvp;
 909 
 910         /*
 911          * Cross-link with vfs and add to instance list.
 912          */
 913         ufsvfsp->vfs_vfs = vfsp;
 914         ufs_vfs_add(ufsvfsp);
 915 
 916         ufsvfsp->vfs_dev = dev;
 917         ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp = tp;
 918 
 919         ufsvfsp->vfs_dirsize = INODESIZE + (4 * ALLOCSIZE) + fsp->fs_fsize;
 920         ufsvfsp->vfs_minfrags =
 921             (int)((int64_t)fsp->fs_dsize * fsp->fs_minfree / 100);
 922         /*
 923          * if mount allows largefiles, indicate so in ufsvfs
 924          */
 925         if (flags & UFSMNT_LARGEFILES)
 926                 ufsvfsp->vfs_lfflags |= UFS_LARGEFILES;
 927         /*
 928          * Initialize threads
 929          */
 930         ufs_delete_init(ufsvfsp, 1);
 931         ufs_thread_init(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim, 0);
 932 
 933         /*
 934          * Chicken and egg problem. The superblock may have deltas
 935          * in the log.  So after the log is scanned we reread the
 936          * superblock. We guarantee that the fields needed to
 937          * scan the log will not be in the log.
 938          */
 939         if (fsp->fs_logbno && fsp->fs_clean == FSLOG &&
 940             (fsp->fs_state + fsp->fs_time == FSOKAY)) {
 941                 error = lufs_snarf(ufsvfsp, fsp, (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY));
 942                 if (error) {
 943                         /*
 944                          * Allow a ro mount to continue even if the
 945                          * log cannot be processed - yet.
 946                          */
 947                         if (!(vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY)) {
 948                                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Error accessing ufs "
 949                                     "log for %s; Please run fsck(1M)", path);
 950                                 goto out;
 951                         }
 952                 }
 953                 tp->b_flags |= (B_AGE | B_STALE);
 954                 brelse(tp);
 955                 tp = UFS_BREAD(ufsvfsp, dev, SBLOCK, SBSIZE);
 956                 fsp = (struct fs *)tp->b_un.b_addr;
 957                 ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp = tp;
 958                 if (tp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
 959                         goto out;
 960         }
 961 
 962         /*
 963          * Set logging mounted flag used by lockfs
 964          */
 965         ufsvfsp->vfs_validfs = UT_MOUNTED;
 966 
 967         /*
 968          * Copy the super block into a buffer in its native size.
 969          * Use ngeteblk to allocate the buffer
 970          */
 971         bp = ngeteblk(fsp->fs_bsize);
 972         ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp = bp;
 973         bp->b_edev = dev;
 974         bp->b_dev = cmpdev(dev);
 975         bp->b_blkno = SBLOCK;
 976         bp->b_bcount = fsp->fs_sbsize;
 977         bcopy(tp->b_un.b_addr, bp->b_un.b_addr, fsp->fs_sbsize);
 978         tp->b_flags |= B_STALE | B_AGE;
 979         brelse(tp);
 980         tp = 0;
 981 
 982         fsp = (struct fs *)bp->b_un.b_addr;
 983         /*
 984          * Mount fails if superblock flag indicates presence of large
 985          * files and filesystem is attempted to be mounted 'nolargefiles'.
 986          * The exception is for a read only mount of root, which we
 987          * always want to succeed, so fsck can fix potential problems.
 988          * The assumption is that we will remount root at some point,
 989          * and the remount will enforce the mount option.
 990          */
 991         if (!(isroot & (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY)) &&
 992             (fsp->fs_flags & FSLARGEFILES) &&
 993             !(flags & UFSMNT_LARGEFILES)) {
 994                 error = EFBIG;
 995                 goto out;
 996         }
 997 
 998         if (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) {
 999                 fsp->fs_ronly = 1;
1000                 fsp->fs_fmod = 0;
1001                 if (((fsp->fs_state + fsp->fs_time) == FSOKAY) &&
1002                     ((fsp->fs_clean == FSCLEAN) ||
1003                     (fsp->fs_clean == FSSTABLE) ||
1004                     (fsp->fs_clean == FSLOG))) {
1005                         if (isroot) {
1006                                 if (fsp->fs_clean == FSLOG) {
1007                                         if (fsp->fs_rolled == FS_ALL_ROLLED) {
1008                                                 ufs_clean_root = 1;
1009                                         }
1010                                 } else {
1011                                         ufs_clean_root = 1;
1012                                 }
1013                         }
1014                         fsp->fs_clean = FSSTABLE;
1015                 } else {
1016                         fsp->fs_clean = FSBAD;
1017                 }
1018         } else {
1019 
1020                 fsp->fs_fmod = 0;
1021                 fsp->fs_ronly = 0;
1022 
1023                 TRANS_DOMATAMAP(ufsvfsp);
1024 
1025                 if ((TRANS_ISERROR(ufsvfsp)) ||
1026                     (((fsp->fs_state + fsp->fs_time) == FSOKAY) &&
1027                     fsp->fs_clean == FSLOG && !TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp))) {
1028                         ufsvfsp->vfs_log = NULL;
1029                         ufsvfsp->vfs_domatamap = 0;
1030                         error = ENOSPC;
1031                         goto out;
1032                 }
1033 
1034                 if (((fsp->fs_state + fsp->fs_time) == FSOKAY) &&
1035                     (fsp->fs_clean == FSCLEAN ||
1036                     fsp->fs_clean == FSSTABLE ||
1037                     fsp->fs_clean == FSLOG))
1038                         fsp->fs_clean = FSSTABLE;
1039                 else {
1040                         if (isroot) {
1041                                 /*
1042                                  * allow root partition to be mounted even
1043                                  * when fs_state is not ok
1044                                  * will be fixed later by a remount root
1045                                  */
1046                                 fsp->fs_clean = FSBAD;
1047                                 ufsvfsp->vfs_log = NULL;
1048                                 ufsvfsp->vfs_domatamap = 0;
1049                         } else {
1050                                 error = ENOSPC;
1051                                 goto out;
1052                         }
1053                 }
1054 
1055                 if (fsp->fs_clean == FSSTABLE && TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp))
1056                         fsp->fs_clean = FSLOG;
1057         }
1058         TRANS_MATA_MOUNT(ufsvfsp);
1059         needtrans = 1;
1060 
1061         vfsp->vfs_bsize = fsp->fs_bsize;
1062 
1063         /*
1064          * Read in summary info
1065          */
1066         if (error = ufs_getsummaryinfo(dev, ufsvfsp, fsp))
1067                 goto out;
1068 
1069         /*
1070          * lastwhinetime is set to zero rather than lbolt, so that after
1071          * mounting if the filesystem is found to be full, then immediately the
1072          * "file system message" will be logged.
1073          */
1074         ufsvfsp->vfs_lastwhinetime = 0L;
1075 
1076 
1077         mutex_init(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1078         (void) copystr(path, fsp->fs_fsmnt, sizeof (fsp->fs_fsmnt) - 1, &len);
1079         bzero(fsp->fs_fsmnt + len, sizeof (fsp->fs_fsmnt) - len);
1080 
1081         /*
1082          * Sanity checks for old file systems
1083          */
1084         if (fsp->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)
1085                 ufsvfsp->vfs_nrpos = 8;
1086         else
1087                 ufsvfsp->vfs_nrpos = fsp->fs_nrpos;
1088 
1089         /*
1090          * Initialize lockfs structure to support file system locking
1091          */
1092         bzero(&ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_lockfs,
1093             sizeof (struct lockfs));
1094         ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_fs_lock = ULOCKFS_ULOCK;
1095         mutex_init(&ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_lock, NULL,
1096             MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1097         cv_init(&ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1098 
1099         /*
1100          * We don't need to grab vfs_dqrwlock for this ufs_iget() call.
1101          * We are in the process of mounting the file system so there
1102          * is no need to grab the quota lock. If a quota applies to the
1103          * root inode, then it will be updated when quotas are enabled.
1104          *
1105          * However, we have an ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&ufsvfsp->vfs_dqrwlock))
1106          * in getinoquota() that we want to keep so grab it anyway.
1107          */
1108         rw_enter(&ufsvfsp->vfs_dqrwlock, RW_READER);
1109 
1110         error = ufs_iget_alloced(vfsp, UFSROOTINO, &rip, cr);
1111 
1112         rw_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_dqrwlock);
1113 
1114         if (error)
1115                 goto out;
1116 
1117         /*
1118          * make sure root inode is a directory.  Returning ENOTDIR might
1119          * be confused with the mount point not being a directory, so
1120          * we use EIO instead.
1121          */
1122         if ((rip->i_mode & IFMT) != IFDIR) {
1123                 /*
1124                  * Mark this inode as subject for cleanup
1125                  * to avoid stray inodes in the cache.
1126                  */
1127                 rvp = ITOV(rip);
1128                 error = EIO;
1129                 goto out;
1130         }
1131 
1132         rvp = ITOV(rip);
1133         mutex_enter(&rvp->v_lock);
1134         rvp->v_flag |= VROOT;
1135         mutex_exit(&rvp->v_lock);
1136         ufsvfsp->vfs_root = rvp;
1137         /* The buffer for the root inode does not contain a valid b_vp */
1138         (void) bfinval(dev, 0);
1139 
1140         /* options */
1141         ufsvfsp->vfs_nosetsec = flags & UFSMNT_NOSETSEC;
1142         ufsvfsp->vfs_nointr  = flags & UFSMNT_NOINTR;
1143         ufsvfsp->vfs_syncdir = flags & UFSMNT_SYNCDIR;
1144         ufsvfsp->vfs_noatime = flags & UFSMNT_NOATIME;
1145         if ((flags & UFSMNT_NODFRATIME) || ufsvfsp->vfs_noatime)
1146                 ufsvfsp->vfs_dfritime &= ~UFS_DFRATIME;
1147         else    /* dfratime, default behavior */
1148                 ufsvfsp->vfs_dfritime |= UFS_DFRATIME;
1149         if (flags & UFSMNT_FORCEDIRECTIO)
1150                 ufsvfsp->vfs_forcedirectio = 1;
1151         else if (flags & UFSMNT_NOFORCEDIRECTIO)
1152                 ufsvfsp->vfs_forcedirectio = 0;
1153         ufsvfsp->vfs_iotstamp = lbolt;
1154 
1155         ufsvfsp->vfs_nindiroffset = fsp->fs_nindir - 1;
1156         ufsvfsp->vfs_nindirshift = highbit(ufsvfsp->vfs_nindiroffset);
1157         ufsvfsp->vfs_ioclustsz = fsp->fs_bsize * fsp->fs_maxcontig;
1158 
1159         if (cdev_ioctl(dev, DKIOCINFO, (intptr_t)&ci,
1160             FKIOCTL|FNATIVE|FREAD, CRED(), &status) == 0) {
1161                 ufsvfsp->vfs_iotransz = ci.dki_maxtransfer * DEV_BSIZE;
1162         } else {
1163                 ufsvfsp->vfs_iotransz = MIN(maxphys, ufs_maxmaxphys);
1164         }
1165 
1166         if (ufsvfsp->vfs_iotransz <= 0) {
1167                 ufsvfsp->vfs_iotransz = MIN(maxphys, ufs_maxmaxphys);
1168         }
1169 
1170         /*
1171          * When logging, used to reserve log space for writes and truncs
1172          */
1173         ufsvfsp->vfs_avgbfree = fsp->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree / fsp->fs_ncg;
1174 
1175         /*
1176          * Determine whether to log cylinder group summary info.
1177          */
1178         ufsvfsp->vfs_nolog_si = (fsp->fs_ncg < ufs_ncg_log);
1179 
1180         if (TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp)) {
1181                 /*
1182                  * start the delete thread
1183                  */
1184                 ufs_thread_start(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete, ufs_thread_delete, vfsp);
1185 
1186                 /*
1187                  * start reclaim thread if the filesystem was not mounted
1188                  * read only.
1189                  */
1190                 if (!fsp->fs_ronly && (fsp->fs_reclaim &
1191                     (FS_RECLAIM|FS_RECLAIMING))) {
1192                         fsp->fs_reclaim &= ~FS_RECLAIM;
1193                         fsp->fs_reclaim |=  FS_RECLAIMING;
1194                         ufs_thread_start(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim,
1195                             ufs_thread_reclaim, vfsp);
1196                 }
1197 
1198                 /* Mark the fs as unrolled */
1199                 fsp->fs_rolled = FS_NEED_ROLL;
1200         } else if (!fsp->fs_ronly && (fsp->fs_reclaim &
1201             (FS_RECLAIM|FS_RECLAIMING))) {
1202                 /*
1203                  * If a file system that is mounted nologging, after
1204                  * having previously been mounted logging, becomes
1205                  * unmounted whilst the reclaim thread is in the throes
1206                  * of reclaiming open/deleted inodes, a subsequent mount
1207                  * of such a file system with logging disabled could lead
1208                  * to inodes becoming lost.  So, start reclaim now, even
1209                  * though logging was disabled for the previous mount, to
1210                  * tidy things up.
1211                  */
1212                 fsp->fs_reclaim &= ~FS_RECLAIM;
1213                 fsp->fs_reclaim |=  FS_RECLAIMING;
1214                 ufs_thread_start(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim,
1215                     ufs_thread_reclaim, vfsp);
1216         }
1217 
1218         if (!fsp->fs_ronly) {
1219                 TRANS_SBWRITE(ufsvfsp, TOP_MOUNT);
1220                 if (error = geterror(ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp))
1221                         goto out;
1222         }
1223 
1224         /* fix-on-panic initialization */
1225         if (isroot && !(flags & UFSMNT_ONERROR_FLGMASK))
1226                 flags |= UFSMNT_ONERROR_PANIC;  /* XXX ..._RDONLY */
1227 
1228         if ((error = ufsfx_mount(ufsvfsp, flags)) != 0)
1229                 goto out;
1230 
1231         if (why == ROOT_INIT && isroot)
1232                 rootvp = devvp;
1233 
1234         return (0);
1235 out:
1236         if (error == 0)
1237                 error = EIO;
1238         if (rvp) {
1239                 /* the following sequence is similar to ufs_unmount() */
1240 
1241                 /*
1242                  * There's a problem that ufs_iget() puts inodes into
1243                  * the inode cache before it returns them.  If someone
1244                  * traverses that cache and gets a reference to our
1245                  * inode, there's a chance they'll still be using it
1246                  * after we've destroyed it.  This is a hard race to
1247                  * hit, but it's happened (putting in a medium delay
1248                  * here, and a large delay in ufs_scan_inodes() for
1249                  * inodes on the device we're bailing out on, makes
1250                  * the race easy to demonstrate).  The symptom is some
1251                  * other part of UFS faulting on bad inode contents,
1252                  * or when grabbing one of the locks inside the inode,
1253                  * etc.  The usual victim is ufs_scan_inodes() or
1254                  * someone called by it.
1255                  */
1256 
1257                 /*
1258                  * First, isolate it so that no new references can be
1259                  * gotten via the inode cache.
1260                  */
1261                 ihm = &ih_lock[INOHASH(UFSROOTINO)];
1262                 mutex_enter(ihm);
1263                 remque(rip);
1264                 mutex_exit(ihm);
1265 
1266                 /*
1267                  * Now wait for all outstanding references except our
1268                  * own to drain.  This could, in theory, take forever,
1269                  * so don't wait *too* long.  If we time out, mark
1270                  * it stale and leak it, so we don't hit the problem
1271                  * described above.
1272                  *
1273                  * Note that v_count is an int, which means we can read
1274                  * it in one operation.  Thus, there's no need to lock
1275                  * around our tests.
1276                  */
1277                 elapsed = 0;
1278                 while ((rvp->v_count > 1) && (elapsed < ufs_mount_timeout)) {
1279                         delay(ufs_mount_error_delay * drv_usectohz(1000));
1280                         elapsed += ufs_mount_error_delay;
1281                 }
1282 
1283                 if (rvp->v_count > 1) {
1284                         mutex_enter(&rip->i_tlock);
1285                         rip->i_flag |= ISTALE;
1286                         mutex_exit(&rip->i_tlock);
1287                         cmn_err(CE_WARN,
1288                             "Timed out while cleaning up after "
1289                             "failed mount of %s", path);
1290                 } else {
1291 
1292                         /*
1293                          * Now we're the only one with a handle left, so tear
1294                          * it down the rest of the way.
1295                          */
1296                         if (ufs_rmidle(rip))
1297                                 VN_RELE(rvp);
1298                         ufs_si_del(rip);
1299                         rip->i_ufsvfs = NULL;
1300                         rvp->v_vfsp = NULL;
1301                         rvp->v_type = VBAD;
1302                         VN_RELE(rvp);
1303                 }
1304         }
1305         if (needtrans) {
1306                 TRANS_MATA_UMOUNT(ufsvfsp);
1307         }
1308         if (ufsvfsp) {
1309                 ufs_vfs_remove(ufsvfsp);
1310                 ufs_thread_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete);
1311                 ufs_thread_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim);
1312                 mutex_destroy(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1313                 if (ufsvfsp->vfs_log) {
1314                         lufs_unsnarf(ufsvfsp);
1315                 }
1316                 kmem_free(ufsvfsp, sizeof (struct ufsvfs));
1317         }
1318         if (bp) {
1319                 bp->b_flags |= (B_STALE|B_AGE);
1320                 brelse(bp);
1321         }
1322         if (tp) {
1323                 tp->b_flags |= (B_STALE|B_AGE);
1324                 brelse(tp);
1325         }
1326         if (needclose) {
1327                 (void) VOP_CLOSE(devvp, (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) ?
1328                     FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, 1, (offset_t)0, cr, NULL);
1329                 bflush(dev);
1330                 (void) bfinval(dev, 1);
1331         }
1332         return (error);
1333 }
1334 
1335 /*
1336  * vfs operations
1337  */
1338 static int
1339 ufs_unmount(struct vfs *vfsp, int fflag, struct cred *cr)
1340 {
1341         dev_t           dev             = vfsp->vfs_dev;
1342         struct ufsvfs   *ufsvfsp        = (struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data;
1343         struct fs       *fs             = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
1344         struct ulockfs  *ulp            = &ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs;
1345         struct vnode    *bvp, *vp;
1346         struct buf      *bp;
1347         struct inode    *ip, *inext, *rip;
1348         union ihead     *ih;
1349         int             error, flag, i;
1350         struct lockfs   lockfs;
1351         int             poll_events = POLLPRI;
1352         extern struct pollhead ufs_pollhd;
1353         refstr_t        *mountpoint;
1354 
1355         ASSERT(vfs_lock_held(vfsp));
1356 
1357         if (secpolicy_fs_unmount(cr, vfsp) != 0)
1358                 return (EPERM);
1359         /*
1360          * Forced unmount is now supported through the
1361          * lockfs protocol.
1362          */
1363         if (fflag & MS_FORCE) {
1364                 /*
1365                  * Mark the filesystem as being unmounted now in
1366                  * case of a forcible umount before we take any
1367                  * locks inside UFS to prevent racing with a VFS_VGET()
1368                  * request. Throw these VFS_VGET() requests away for
1369                  * the duration of the forcible umount so they won't
1370                  * use stale or even freed data later on when we're done.
1371                  * It may happen that the VFS has had a additional hold
1372                  * placed on it by someone other than UFS and thus will
1373                  * not get freed immediately once we're done with the
1374                  * umount by dounmount() - use VFS_UNMOUNTED to inform
1375                  * users of this still-alive VFS that its corresponding
1376                  * filesystem being gone so they can detect that and error
1377                  * out.
1378                  */
1379                 vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_UNMOUNTED;
1380 
1381                 ufs_thread_suspend(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete);
1382                 mutex_enter(&ulp->ul_lock);
1383                 /*
1384                  * If file system is already hard locked,
1385                  * unmount the file system, otherwise
1386                  * hard lock it before unmounting.
1387                  */
1388                 if (!ULOCKFS_IS_HLOCK(ulp)) {
1389                         atomic_add_long(&ufs_quiesce_pend, 1);
1390                         lockfs.lf_lock = LOCKFS_HLOCK;
1391                         lockfs.lf_flags = 0;
1392                         lockfs.lf_key = ulp->ul_lockfs.lf_key + 1;
1393                         lockfs.lf_comlen = 0;
1394                         lockfs.lf_comment = NULL;
1395                         ufs_freeze(ulp, &lockfs);
1396                         ULOCKFS_SET_BUSY(ulp);
1397                         LOCKFS_SET_BUSY(&ulp->ul_lockfs);
1398                         (void) ufs_quiesce(ulp);
1399                         (void) ufs_flush(vfsp);
1400                         (void) ufs_thaw(vfsp, ufsvfsp, ulp);
1401                         atomic_add_long(&ufs_quiesce_pend, -1);
1402                         ULOCKFS_CLR_BUSY(ulp);
1403                         LOCKFS_CLR_BUSY(&ulp->ul_lockfs);
1404                         poll_events |= POLLERR;
1405                         pollwakeup(&ufs_pollhd, poll_events);
1406                 }
1407                 ufs_thread_continue(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete);
1408                 mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
1409         }
1410 
1411         /* let all types of writes go through */
1412         ufsvfsp->vfs_iotstamp = lbolt;
1413 
1414         /* coordinate with global hlock thread */
1415         if (TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp) && (ufsvfsp->vfs_validfs == UT_HLOCKING)) {
1416                 /*
1417                  * last possibility for a forced umount to fail hence clear
1418                  * VFS_UNMOUNTED if appropriate.
1419                  */
1420                 if (fflag & MS_FORCE)
1421                         vfsp->vfs_flag &= ~VFS_UNMOUNTED;
1422                 return (EAGAIN);
1423         }
1424 
1425         ufsvfsp->vfs_validfs = UT_UNMOUNTED;
1426 
1427         /* kill the reclaim thread */
1428         ufs_thread_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim);
1429 
1430         /* suspend the delete thread */
1431         ufs_thread_suspend(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete);
1432 
1433         /*
1434          * drain the delete and idle queues
1435          */
1436         ufs_delete_drain(vfsp, -1, 1);
1437         ufs_idle_drain(vfsp);
1438 
1439         /*
1440          * use the lockfs protocol to prevent new ops from starting
1441          * a forcible umount can not fail beyond this point as
1442          * we hard-locked the filesystem and drained all current consumers
1443          * before.
1444          */
1445         mutex_enter(&ulp->ul_lock);
1446 
1447         /*
1448          * if the file system is busy; return EBUSY
1449          */
1450         if (ulp->ul_vnops_cnt || ulp->ul_falloc_cnt || ULOCKFS_IS_SLOCK(ulp)) {
1451                 error = EBUSY;
1452                 goto out;
1453         }
1454 
1455         /*
1456          * if this is not a forced unmount (!hard/error locked), then
1457          * get rid of every inode except the root and quota inodes
1458          * also, commit any outstanding transactions
1459          */
1460         if (!ULOCKFS_IS_HLOCK(ulp) && !ULOCKFS_IS_ELOCK(ulp))
1461                 if (error = ufs_flush(vfsp))
1462                         goto out;
1463 
1464         /*
1465          * ignore inodes in the cache if fs is hard locked or error locked
1466          */
1467         rip = VTOI(ufsvfsp->vfs_root);
1468         if (!ULOCKFS_IS_HLOCK(ulp) && !ULOCKFS_IS_ELOCK(ulp)) {
1469                 /*
1470                  * Otherwise, only the quota and root inodes are in the cache.
1471                  *
1472                  * Avoid racing with ufs_update() and ufs_sync().
1473                  */
1474                 mutex_enter(&ufs_scan_lock);
1475 
1476                 for (i = 0, ih = ihead; i < inohsz; i++, ih++) {
1477                         mutex_enter(&ih_lock[i]);
1478                         for (ip = ih->ih_chain[0];
1479                             ip != (struct inode *)ih;
1480                             ip = ip->i_forw) {
1481                                 if (ip->i_ufsvfs != ufsvfsp)
1482                                         continue;
1483                                 if (ip == ufsvfsp->vfs_qinod)
1484                                         continue;
1485                                 if (ip == rip && ITOV(ip)->v_count == 1)
1486                                         continue;
1487                                 mutex_exit(&ih_lock[i]);
1488                                 mutex_exit(&ufs_scan_lock);
1489                                 error = EBUSY;
1490                                 goto out;
1491                         }
1492                         mutex_exit(&ih_lock[i]);
1493                 }
1494                 mutex_exit(&ufs_scan_lock);
1495         }
1496 
1497         /*
1498          * if a snapshot exists and this is a forced unmount, then delete
1499          * the snapshot.  Otherwise return EBUSY.  This will insure the
1500          * snapshot always belongs to a valid file system.
1501          */
1502         if (ufsvfsp->vfs_snapshot) {
1503                 if (ULOCKFS_IS_HLOCK(ulp) || ULOCKFS_IS_ELOCK(ulp)) {
1504                         (void) fssnap_delete(&ufsvfsp->vfs_snapshot);
1505                 } else {
1506                         error = EBUSY;
1507                         goto out;
1508                 }
1509         }
1510 
1511         /*
1512          * Close the quota file and invalidate anything left in the quota
1513          * cache for this file system.  Pass kcred to allow all quota
1514          * manipulations.
1515          */
1516         (void) closedq(ufsvfsp, kcred);
1517         invalidatedq(ufsvfsp);
1518         /*
1519          * drain the delete and idle queues
1520          */
1521         ufs_delete_drain(vfsp, -1, 0);
1522         ufs_idle_drain(vfsp);
1523 
1524         /*
1525          * discard the inodes for this fs (including root, shadow, and quota)
1526          */
1527         for (i = 0, ih = ihead; i < inohsz; i++, ih++) {
1528                 mutex_enter(&ih_lock[i]);
1529                 for (inext = 0, ip = ih->ih_chain[0];
1530                     ip != (struct inode *)ih;
1531                     ip = inext) {
1532                         inext = ip->i_forw;
1533                         if (ip->i_ufsvfs != ufsvfsp)
1534                                 continue;
1535 
1536                         /*
1537                          * We've found the inode in the cache and as we
1538                          * hold the hash mutex the inode can not
1539                          * disappear from underneath us.
1540                          * We also know it must have at least a vnode
1541                          * reference count of 1.
1542                          * We perform an additional VN_HOLD so the VN_RELE
1543                          * in case we take the inode off the idle queue
1544                          * can not be the last one.
1545                          * It is safe to grab the writer contents lock here
1546                          * to prevent a race with ufs_iinactive() putting
1547                          * inodes into the idle queue while we operate on
1548                          * this inode.
1549                          */
1550                         rw_enter(&ip->i_contents, RW_WRITER);
1551 
1552                         vp = ITOV(ip);
1553                         VN_HOLD(vp)
1554                         remque(ip);
1555                         if (ufs_rmidle(ip))
1556                                 VN_RELE(vp);
1557                         ufs_si_del(ip);
1558                         /*
1559                          * rip->i_ufsvfsp is needed by bflush()
1560                          */
1561                         if (ip != rip)
1562                                 ip->i_ufsvfs = NULL;
1563                         /*
1564                          * Set vnode's vfsops to dummy ops, which return
1565                          * EIO. This is needed to forced unmounts to work
1566                          * with lofs/nfs properly.
1567                          */
1568                         if (ULOCKFS_IS_HLOCK(ulp) || ULOCKFS_IS_ELOCK(ulp))
1569                                 vp->v_vfsp = &EIO_vfs;
1570                         else
1571                                 vp->v_vfsp = NULL;
1572                         vp->v_type = VBAD;
1573 
1574                         rw_exit(&ip->i_contents);
1575 
1576                         VN_RELE(vp);
1577                 }
1578                 mutex_exit(&ih_lock[i]);
1579         }
1580         ufs_si_cache_flush(dev);
1581 
1582         /*
1583          * kill the delete thread and drain the idle queue
1584          */
1585         ufs_thread_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete);
1586         ufs_idle_drain(vfsp);
1587 
1588         bp = ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp;
1589         bvp = ufsvfsp->vfs_devvp;
1590         flag = !fs->fs_ronly;
1591         if (flag) {
1592                 bflush(dev);
1593                 if (fs->fs_clean != FSBAD) {
1594                         if (fs->fs_clean == FSSTABLE)
1595                                 fs->fs_clean = FSCLEAN;
1596                         fs->fs_reclaim &= ~FS_RECLAIM;
1597                 }
1598                 if (TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp) &&
1599                     !TRANS_ISERROR(ufsvfsp) &&
1600                     !ULOCKFS_IS_HLOCK(ulp) &&
1601                     (fs->fs_rolled == FS_NEED_ROLL)) {
1602                         /*
1603                          * ufs_flush() above has flushed the last Moby.
1604                          * This is needed to ensure the following superblock
1605                          * update really is the last metadata update
1606                          */
1607                         error = ufs_putsummaryinfo(dev, ufsvfsp, fs);
1608                         if (error == 0) {
1609                                 fs->fs_rolled = FS_ALL_ROLLED;
1610                         }
1611                 }
1612                 TRANS_SBUPDATE(ufsvfsp, vfsp, TOP_SBUPDATE_UNMOUNT);
1613                 /*
1614                  * push this last transaction
1615                  */
1616                 curthread->t_flag |= T_DONTBLOCK;
1617                 TRANS_BEGIN_SYNC(ufsvfsp, TOP_COMMIT_UNMOUNT, TOP_COMMIT_SIZE,
1618                     error);
1619                 if (!error)
1620                         TRANS_END_SYNC(ufsvfsp, error, TOP_COMMIT_UNMOUNT,
1621                             TOP_COMMIT_SIZE);
1622                 curthread->t_flag &= ~T_DONTBLOCK;
1623         }
1624 
1625         TRANS_MATA_UMOUNT(ufsvfsp);
1626         lufs_unsnarf(ufsvfsp);          /* Release the in-memory structs */
1627         ufsfx_unmount(ufsvfsp);         /* fix-on-panic bookkeeping */
1628         kmem_free(fs->fs_u.fs_csp, fs->fs_cssize);
1629 
1630         bp->b_flags |= B_STALE|B_AGE;
1631         ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp = NULL;    /* don't point at freed buf */
1632         brelse(bp);                     /* free the superblock buf */
1633 
1634         (void) VOP_PUTPAGE(common_specvp(bvp), (offset_t)0, (size_t)0,
1635             B_INVAL, cr, NULL);
1636         (void) VOP_CLOSE(bvp, flag, 1, (offset_t)0, cr, NULL);
1637         bflush(dev);
1638         (void) bfinval(dev, 1);
1639         VN_RELE(bvp);
1640 
1641         /*
1642          * It is now safe to NULL out the ufsvfs pointer and discard
1643          * the root inode.
1644          */
1645         rip->i_ufsvfs = NULL;
1646         VN_RELE(ITOV(rip));
1647 
1648         /* free up lockfs comment structure, if any */
1649         if (ulp->ul_lockfs.lf_comlen && ulp->ul_lockfs.lf_comment)
1650                 kmem_free(ulp->ul_lockfs.lf_comment, ulp->ul_lockfs.lf_comlen);
1651 
1652         /*
1653          * Remove from instance list.
1654          */
1655         ufs_vfs_remove(ufsvfsp);
1656 
1657         /*
1658          * For a forcible unmount, threads may be asleep in
1659          * ufs_lockfs_begin/ufs_check_lockfs.  These threads will need
1660          * the ufsvfs structure so we don't free it, yet.  ufs_update
1661          * will free it up after awhile.
1662          */
1663         if (ULOCKFS_IS_HLOCK(ulp) || ULOCKFS_IS_ELOCK(ulp)) {
1664                 extern kmutex_t         ufsvfs_mutex;
1665                 extern struct ufsvfs    *ufsvfslist;
1666 
1667                 mutex_enter(&ufsvfs_mutex);
1668                 ufsvfsp->vfs_dontblock = 1;
1669                 ufsvfsp->vfs_next = ufsvfslist;
1670                 ufsvfslist = ufsvfsp;
1671                 mutex_exit(&ufsvfs_mutex);
1672                 /* wakeup any suspended threads */
1673                 cv_broadcast(&ulp->ul_cv);
1674                 mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
1675         } else {
1676                 mutex_destroy(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1677                 kmem_free(ufsvfsp, sizeof (struct ufsvfs));
1678         }
1679 
1680         /*
1681          * Now mark the filesystem as unmounted since we're done with it.
1682          */
1683         vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_UNMOUNTED;
1684 
1685         return (0);
1686 out:
1687         /* open the fs to new ops */
1688         cv_broadcast(&ulp->ul_cv);
1689         mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
1690 
1691         if (TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp)) {
1692                 /* allow the delete thread to continue */
1693                 ufs_thread_continue(&ufsvfsp->vfs_delete);
1694                 /* restart the reclaim thread */
1695                 ufs_thread_start(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim, ufs_thread_reclaim,
1696                     vfsp);
1697                 /* coordinate with global hlock thread */
1698                 ufsvfsp->vfs_validfs = UT_MOUNTED;
1699                 /* check for trans errors during umount */
1700                 ufs_trans_onerror();
1701 
1702                 /*
1703                  * if we have a separate /usr it will never unmount
1704                  * when halting. In order to not re-read all the
1705                  * cylinder group summary info on mounting after
1706                  * reboot the logging of summary info is re-enabled
1707                  * and the super block written out.
1708                  */
1709                 mountpoint = vfs_getmntpoint(vfsp);
1710                 if ((fs->fs_si == FS_SI_OK) &&
1711                     (strcmp("/usr", refstr_value(mountpoint)) == 0)) {
1712                         ufsvfsp->vfs_nolog_si = 0;
1713                         UFS_BWRITE2(NULL, ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp);
1714                 }
1715                 refstr_rele(mountpoint);
1716         }
1717 
1718         return (error);
1719 }
1720 
1721 static int
1722 ufs_root(struct vfs *vfsp, struct vnode **vpp)
1723 {
1724         struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp;
1725         struct vnode *vp;
1726 
1727         if (!vfsp)
1728                 return (EIO);
1729 
1730         ufsvfsp = (struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data;
1731         if (!ufsvfsp || !ufsvfsp->vfs_root)
1732                 return (EIO);   /* forced unmount */
1733 
1734         vp = ufsvfsp->vfs_root;
1735         VN_HOLD(vp);
1736         *vpp = vp;
1737         return (0);
1738 }
1739 
1740 /*
1741  * Get file system statistics.
1742  */
1743 static int
1744 ufs_statvfs(struct vfs *vfsp, struct statvfs64 *sp)
1745 {
1746         struct fs *fsp;
1747         struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp;
1748         int blk, i;
1749         long max_avail, used;
1750         dev32_t d32;
1751 
1752         if (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_UNMOUNTED)
1753                 return (EIO);
1754 
1755         ufsvfsp = (struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data;
1756         fsp = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
1757         if ((fsp->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) && (fsp->fs_magic != MTB_UFS_MAGIC))
1758                 return (EINVAL);
1759         if (fsp->fs_magic == FS_MAGIC &&
1760             (fsp->fs_version != UFS_EFISTYLE4NONEFI_VERSION_2 &&
1761             fsp->fs_version != UFS_VERSION_MIN))
1762                 return (EINVAL);
1763         if (fsp->fs_magic == MTB_UFS_MAGIC &&
1764             (fsp->fs_version > MTB_UFS_VERSION_1 ||
1765             fsp->fs_version < MTB_UFS_VERSION_MIN))
1766                 return (EINVAL);
1767 
1768         /*
1769          * get the basic numbers
1770          */
1771         (void) bzero(sp, sizeof (*sp));
1772 
1773         sp->f_bsize = fsp->fs_bsize;
1774         sp->f_frsize = fsp->fs_fsize;
1775         sp->f_blocks = (fsblkcnt64_t)fsp->fs_dsize;
1776         sp->f_bfree = (fsblkcnt64_t)fsp->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree * fsp->fs_frag +
1777             fsp->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
1778 
1779         sp->f_files = (fsfilcnt64_t)fsp->fs_ncg * fsp->fs_ipg;
1780         sp->f_ffree = (fsfilcnt64_t)fsp->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
1781 
1782         /*
1783          * Adjust the numbers based on things waiting to be deleted.
1784          * modifies f_bfree and f_ffree.  Afterwards, everything we
1785          * come up with will be self-consistent.  By definition, this
1786          * is a point-in-time snapshot, so the fact that the delete
1787          * thread's probably already invalidated the results is not a
1788          * problem.  Note that if the delete thread is ever extended to
1789          * non-logging ufs, this adjustment must always be made.
1790          */
1791         if (TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp))
1792                 ufs_delete_adjust_stats(ufsvfsp, sp);
1793 
1794         /*
1795          * avail = MAX(max_avail - used, 0)
1796          */
1797         max_avail = fsp->fs_dsize - ufsvfsp->vfs_minfrags;
1798 
1799         used = (fsp->fs_dsize - sp->f_bfree);
1800 
1801         if (max_avail > used)
1802                 sp->f_bavail = (fsblkcnt64_t)max_avail - used;
1803         else
1804                 sp->f_bavail = (fsblkcnt64_t)0;
1805 
1806         sp->f_favail = sp->f_ffree;
1807         (void) cmpldev(&d32, vfsp->vfs_dev);
1808         sp->f_fsid = d32;
1809         (void) strcpy(sp->f_basetype, vfssw[vfsp->vfs_fstype].vsw_name);
1810         sp->f_flag = vf_to_stf(vfsp->vfs_flag);
1811 
1812         /* keep coordinated with ufs_l_pathconf() */
1813         sp->f_namemax = MAXNAMLEN;
1814 
1815         if (fsp->fs_cpc == 0) {
1816                 bzero(sp->f_fstr, 14);
1817                 return (0);
1818         }
1819         blk = fsp->fs_spc * fsp->fs_cpc / NSPF(fsp);
1820         for (i = 0; i < blk; i += fsp->fs_frag) /* CSTYLED */
1821                 /* void */;
1822         i -= fsp->fs_frag;
1823         blk = i / fsp->fs_frag;
1824         bcopy(&(fs_rotbl(fsp)[blk]), sp->f_fstr, 14);
1825         return (0);
1826 }
1827 
1828 /*
1829  * Flush any pending I/O to file system vfsp.
1830  * The ufs_update() routine will only flush *all* ufs files.
1831  * If vfsp is non-NULL, only sync this ufs (in preparation
1832  * for a umount).
1833  */
1834 /*ARGSUSED*/
1835 static int
1836 ufs_sync(struct vfs *vfsp, short flag, struct cred *cr)
1837 {
1838         struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp;
1839         struct fs *fs;
1840         int cheap = flag & SYNC_ATTR;
1841         int error;
1842 
1843         /*
1844          * SYNC_CLOSE means we're rebooting.  Toss everything
1845          * on the idle queue so we don't have to slog through
1846          * a bunch of uninteresting inodes over and over again.
1847          */
1848         if (flag & SYNC_CLOSE)
1849                 ufs_idle_drain(NULL);
1850 
1851         if (vfsp == NULL) {
1852                 ufs_update(flag);
1853                 return (0);
1854         }
1855 
1856         /* Flush a single ufs */
1857         if (!vfs_matchops(vfsp, ufs_vfsops) || vfs_lock(vfsp) != 0)
1858                 return (0);
1859 
1860         ufsvfsp = (struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data;
1861         if (!ufsvfsp)
1862                 return (EIO);
1863         fs = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
1864         mutex_enter(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1865 
1866         if (ufsvfsp->vfs_dio &&
1867             fs->fs_ronly == 0 &&
1868             fs->fs_clean != FSBAD &&
1869             fs->fs_clean != FSLOG) {
1870                 /* turn off fast-io on unmount, so no fsck needed (4029401) */
1871                 ufsvfsp->vfs_dio = 0;
1872                 fs->fs_clean = FSACTIVE;
1873                 fs->fs_fmod = 1;
1874         }
1875 
1876         /* Write back modified superblock */
1877         if (fs->fs_fmod == 0) {
1878                 mutex_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1879         } else {
1880                 if (fs->fs_ronly != 0) {
1881                         mutex_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1882                         vfs_unlock(vfsp);
1883                         return (ufs_fault(ufsvfsp->vfs_root,
1884                             "fs = %s update: ro fs mod\n", fs->fs_fsmnt));
1885                 }
1886                 fs->fs_fmod = 0;
1887                 mutex_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1888 
1889                 TRANS_SBUPDATE(ufsvfsp, vfsp, TOP_SBUPDATE_UPDATE);
1890         }
1891         vfs_unlock(vfsp);
1892 
1893         /*
1894          * Avoid racing with ufs_update() and ufs_unmount().
1895          *
1896          */
1897         mutex_enter(&ufs_scan_lock);
1898 
1899         (void) ufs_scan_inodes(1, ufs_sync_inode,
1900             (void *)(uintptr_t)cheap, ufsvfsp);
1901 
1902         mutex_exit(&ufs_scan_lock);
1903 
1904         bflush((dev_t)vfsp->vfs_dev);
1905 
1906         /*
1907          * commit any outstanding async transactions
1908          */
1909         curthread->t_flag |= T_DONTBLOCK;
1910         TRANS_BEGIN_SYNC(ufsvfsp, TOP_COMMIT_UPDATE, TOP_COMMIT_SIZE, error);
1911         if (!error) {
1912                 TRANS_END_SYNC(ufsvfsp, error, TOP_COMMIT_UPDATE,
1913                     TOP_COMMIT_SIZE);
1914         }
1915         curthread->t_flag &= ~T_DONTBLOCK;
1916 
1917         return (0);
1918 }
1919 
1920 
1921 void
1922 sbupdate(struct vfs *vfsp)
1923 {
1924         struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp = (struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data;
1925         struct fs *fs = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
1926         struct buf *bp;
1927         int blks;
1928         caddr_t space;
1929         int i;
1930         size_t size;
1931 
1932         /*
1933          * for ulockfs processing, limit the superblock writes
1934          */
1935         if ((ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner) &&
1936             (curthread != ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs.ul_sbowner)) {
1937                 /* process later */
1938                 fs->fs_fmod = 1;
1939                 return;
1940         }
1941         ULOCKFS_SET_MOD((&ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs));
1942 
1943         if (TRANS_ISTRANS(ufsvfsp)) {
1944                 mutex_enter(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1945                 ufs_sbwrite(ufsvfsp);
1946                 mutex_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1947                 return;
1948         }
1949 
1950         blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
1951         space = (caddr_t)fs->fs_u.fs_csp;
1952         for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
1953                 size = fs->fs_bsize;
1954                 if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
1955                         size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
1956                 bp = UFS_GETBLK(ufsvfsp, ufsvfsp->vfs_dev,
1957                     (daddr_t)(fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i)),
1958                     fs->fs_bsize);
1959                 bcopy(space, bp->b_un.b_addr, size);
1960                 space += size;
1961                 bp->b_bcount = size;
1962                 UFS_BRWRITE(ufsvfsp, bp);
1963         }
1964         mutex_enter(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1965         ufs_sbwrite(ufsvfsp);
1966         mutex_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_lock);
1967 }
1968 
1969 int ufs_vget_idle_count = 2;    /* Number of inodes to idle each time */
1970 static int
1971 ufs_vget(struct vfs *vfsp, struct vnode **vpp, struct fid *fidp)
1972 {
1973         int error = 0;
1974         struct ufid *ufid;
1975         struct inode *ip;
1976         struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp = (struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data;
1977         struct ulockfs *ulp;
1978 
1979         /*
1980          * Check for unmounted filesystem.
1981          */
1982         if (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_UNMOUNTED) {
1983                 error = EIO;
1984                 goto errout;
1985         }
1986 
1987         /*
1988          * Keep the idle queue from getting too long by
1989          * idling an inode before attempting to allocate another.
1990          *    This operation must be performed before entering
1991          *    lockfs or a transaction.
1992          */
1993         if (ufs_idle_q.uq_ne > ufs_idle_q.uq_hiwat)
1994                 if ((curthread->t_flag & T_DONTBLOCK) == 0) {
1995                         ins.in_vidles.value.ul += ufs_vget_idle_count;
1996                         ufs_idle_some(ufs_vget_idle_count);
1997                 }
1998 
1999         ufid = (struct ufid *)fidp;
2000 
2001         if (error = ufs_lockfs_begin(ufsvfsp, &ulp, ULOCKFS_VGET_MASK))
2002                 goto errout;
2003 
2004         rw_enter(&ufsvfsp->vfs_dqrwlock, RW_READER);
2005 
2006         error = ufs_iget(vfsp, ufid->ufid_ino, &ip, CRED());
2007 
2008         rw_exit(&ufsvfsp->vfs_dqrwlock);
2009 
2010         ufs_lockfs_end(ulp);
2011 
2012         if (error)
2013                 goto errout;
2014 
2015         /*
2016          * Check if the inode has been deleted or freed or is in transient state
2017          * since the last VFS_VGET() request for it, release it and don't return
2018          * it to the caller, presumably NFS, as it's no longer valid.
2019          */
2020         if (ip->i_gen != ufid->ufid_gen || ip->i_mode == 0 ||
2021             (ip->i_flag & IDEL)) {
2022                 VN_RELE(ITOV(ip));
2023                 error = EINVAL;
2024                 goto errout;
2025         }
2026 
2027         *vpp = ITOV(ip);
2028         return (0);
2029 
2030 errout:
2031         *vpp = NULL;
2032         return (error);
2033 }
2034 
2035 static int
2036 ufsinit(int fstype, char *name)
2037 {
2038         static const fs_operation_def_t ufs_vfsops_template[] = {
2039                 VFSNAME_MOUNT,          { .vfs_mount = ufs_mount },
2040                 VFSNAME_UNMOUNT,        { .vfs_unmount = ufs_unmount },
2041                 VFSNAME_ROOT,           { .vfs_root = ufs_root },
2042                 VFSNAME_STATVFS,        { .vfs_statvfs = ufs_statvfs },
2043                 VFSNAME_SYNC,           { .vfs_sync = ufs_sync },
2044                 VFSNAME_VGET,           { .vfs_vget = ufs_vget },
2045                 VFSNAME_MOUNTROOT,      { .vfs_mountroot = ufs_mountroot },
2046                 NULL,                   NULL
2047         };
2048         int error;
2049 
2050         ufsfstype = fstype;
2051 
2052         error = vfs_setfsops(fstype, ufs_vfsops_template, &ufs_vfsops);
2053         if (error != 0) {
2054                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ufsinit: bad vfs ops template");
2055                 return (error);
2056         }
2057 
2058         error = vn_make_ops(name, ufs_vnodeops_template, &ufs_vnodeops);
2059         if (error != 0) {
2060                 (void) vfs_freevfsops_by_type(fstype);
2061                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ufsinit: bad vnode ops template");
2062                 return (error);
2063         }
2064 
2065         ufs_iinit();
2066         return (0);
2067 }
2068 
2069 #ifdef __sparc
2070 
2071 /*
2072  * Mounting a mirrored SVM volume is only supported on ufs,
2073  * this is special-case boot code to support that configuration.
2074  * At this point, we have booted and mounted root on a
2075  * single component of the mirror.  Complete the boot
2076  * by configuring SVM and converting the root to the
2077  * dev_t of the mirrored root device.  This dev_t conversion
2078  * only works because the underlying device doesn't change.
2079  */
2080 int
2081 ufs_remountroot(struct vfs *vfsp)
2082 {
2083         struct ufsvfs *ufsvfsp;
2084         struct ulockfs *ulp;
2085         dev_t new_rootdev;
2086         dev_t old_rootdev;
2087         struct vnode *old_rootvp;
2088         struct vnode *new_rootvp;
2089         int error, sberror = 0;
2090         struct inode    *ip;
2091         union ihead     *ih;
2092         struct buf      *bp;
2093         int i;
2094 
2095         old_rootdev = rootdev;
2096         old_rootvp = rootvp;
2097 
2098         new_rootdev = getrootdev();
2099         if (new_rootdev == (dev_t)NODEV) {
2100                 return (ENODEV);
2101         }
2102 
2103         new_rootvp = makespecvp(new_rootdev, VBLK);
2104 
2105         error = VOP_OPEN(&new_rootvp,
2106             (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, CRED(), NULL);
2107         if (error) {
2108                 cmn_err(CE_CONT,
2109                     "Cannot open mirrored root device, error %d\n", error);
2110                 return (error);
2111         }
2112 
2113         if (vfs_lock(vfsp) != 0) {
2114                 return (EBUSY);
2115         }
2116 
2117         ufsvfsp = (struct ufsvfs *)vfsp->vfs_data;
2118         ulp = &ufsvfsp->vfs_ulockfs;
2119 
2120         mutex_enter(&ulp->ul_lock);
2121         atomic_add_long(&ufs_quiesce_pend, 1);
2122 
2123         (void) ufs_quiesce(ulp);
2124         (void) ufs_flush(vfsp);
2125 
2126         /*
2127          * Convert root vfs to new dev_t, including vfs hash
2128          * table and fs id.
2129          */
2130         vfs_root_redev(vfsp, new_rootdev, ufsfstype);
2131 
2132         ufsvfsp->vfs_devvp = new_rootvp;
2133         ufsvfsp->vfs_dev = new_rootdev;
2134 
2135         bp = ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp;
2136         bp->b_edev = new_rootdev;
2137         bp->b_dev = cmpdev(new_rootdev);
2138 
2139         /*
2140          * The buffer for the root inode does not contain a valid b_vp
2141          */
2142         (void) bfinval(new_rootdev, 0);
2143 
2144         /*
2145          * Here we hand-craft inodes with old root device
2146          * references to refer to the new device instead.
2147          */
2148         mutex_enter(&ufs_scan_lock);
2149 
2150         for (i = 0, ih = ihead; i < inohsz; i++, ih++) {
2151                 mutex_enter(&ih_lock[i]);
2152                 for (ip = ih->ih_chain[0];
2153                     ip != (struct inode *)ih;
2154                     ip = ip->i_forw) {
2155                         if (ip->i_ufsvfs != ufsvfsp)
2156                                 continue;
2157                         if (ip == ufsvfsp->vfs_qinod)
2158                                 continue;
2159                         if (ip->i_dev == old_rootdev) {
2160                                 ip->i_dev = new_rootdev;
2161                         }
2162 
2163                         if (ip->i_devvp == old_rootvp) {
2164                                 ip->i_devvp = new_rootvp;
2165                         }
2166                 }
2167                 mutex_exit(&ih_lock[i]);
2168         }
2169 
2170         mutex_exit(&ufs_scan_lock);
2171 
2172         /*
2173          * Make Sure logging structures are using the new device
2174          * if logging is enabled.  Also start any logging thread that
2175          * needs to write to the device and couldn't earlier.
2176          */
2177         if (ufsvfsp->vfs_log) {
2178                 buf_t           *bp, *tbp;
2179                 ml_unit_t       *ul = ufsvfsp->vfs_log;
2180                 struct fs       *fsp = ufsvfsp->vfs_fs;
2181 
2182                 /*
2183                  * Update the main logging structure.
2184                  */
2185                 ul->un_dev = new_rootdev;
2186 
2187                 /*
2188                  * Get a new bp for the on disk structures.
2189                  */
2190                 bp = ul->un_bp;
2191                 tbp = ngeteblk(dbtob(LS_SECTORS));
2192                 tbp->b_edev = new_rootdev;
2193                 tbp->b_dev = cmpdev(new_rootdev);
2194                 tbp->b_blkno = bp->b_blkno;
2195                 bcopy(bp->b_un.b_addr, tbp->b_un.b_addr, DEV_BSIZE);
2196                 bcopy(bp->b_un.b_addr, tbp->b_un.b_addr + DEV_BSIZE, DEV_BSIZE);
2197                 bp->b_flags |= (B_STALE | B_AGE);
2198                 brelse(bp);
2199                 ul->un_bp = tbp;
2200 
2201                 /*
2202                  * Allocate new circular buffers.
2203                  */
2204                 alloc_rdbuf(&ul->un_rdbuf, MAPBLOCKSIZE, MAPBLOCKSIZE);
2205                 alloc_wrbuf(&ul->un_wrbuf, ldl_bufsize(ul));
2206 
2207                 /*
2208                  * Clear the noroll bit which indicates that logging
2209                  * can't roll the log yet and start the logmap roll thread
2210                  * unless the filesystem is still read-only in which case
2211                  * remountfs() will do it when going to read-write.
2212                  */
2213                 ASSERT(ul->un_flags & LDL_NOROLL);
2214 
2215                 if (!fsp->fs_ronly) {
2216                         ul->un_flags &= ~LDL_NOROLL;
2217                         logmap_start_roll(ul);
2218                 }
2219 
2220                 /*
2221                  * Start the reclaim thread if needed.
2222                  */
2223                 if (!fsp->fs_ronly && (fsp->fs_reclaim &
2224                     (FS_RECLAIM|FS_RECLAIMING))) {
2225                         fsp->fs_reclaim &= ~FS_RECLAIM;
2226                         fsp->fs_reclaim |= FS_RECLAIMING;
2227                         ufs_thread_start(&ufsvfsp->vfs_reclaim,
2228                             ufs_thread_reclaim, vfsp);
2229                         TRANS_SBWRITE(ufsvfsp, TOP_SBUPDATE_UPDATE);
2230                         if (sberror = geterror(ufsvfsp->vfs_bufp)) {
2231                                 refstr_t        *mntpt;
2232                                 mntpt = vfs_getmntpoint(vfsp);
2233                                 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
2234                                     "Remountroot failed to update Reclaim"
2235                                     "state for filesystem %s "
2236                                     "Error writing SuperBlock %d",
2237                                     refstr_value(mntpt), error);
2238                                 refstr_rele(mntpt);
2239                         }
2240                 }
2241         }
2242 
2243         rootdev = new_rootdev;
2244         rootvp = new_rootvp;
2245 
2246         atomic_add_long(&ufs_quiesce_pend, -1);
2247         cv_broadcast(&ulp->ul_cv);
2248         mutex_exit(&ulp->ul_lock);
2249 
2250         vfs_unlock(vfsp);
2251 
2252         error = VOP_CLOSE(old_rootvp, FREAD, 1, (offset_t)0, CRED(), NULL);
2253         if (error) {
2254                 cmn_err(CE_CONT,
2255                     "close of root device component failed, error %d\n",
2256                     error);
2257         }
2258         VN_RELE(old_rootvp);
2259 
2260         return (sberror ? sberror : error);
2261 }
2262 
2263 #endif  /* __sparc */